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- <?php
- /**
- * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
- * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
- *
- * Licensed under The MIT License
- * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
- * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
- *
- * @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
- * @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
- * @since 1.2.0
- * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
- */
- namespace Cake\Cache\Engine;
- use Cake\Cache\CacheEngine;
- use Cake\Utility\Inflector;
- use CallbackFilterIterator;
- use Exception;
- use LogicException;
- use RecursiveDirectoryIterator;
- use RecursiveIteratorIterator;
- use SplFileInfo;
- use SplFileObject;
- /**
- * File Storage engine for cache. Filestorage is the slowest cache storage
- * to read and write. However, it is good for servers that don't have other storage
- * engine available, or have content which is not performance sensitive.
- *
- * You can configure a FileEngine cache, using Cache::config()
- */
- class FileEngine extends CacheEngine
- {
- /**
- * Instance of SplFileObject class
- *
- * @var \SplFileObject|null
- */
- protected $_File;
- /**
- * The default config used unless overridden by runtime configuration
- *
- * - `duration` Specify how long items in this cache configuration last.
- * - `groups` List of groups or 'tags' associated to every key stored in this config.
- * handy for deleting a complete group from cache.
- * - `isWindows` Automatically populated with whether the host is windows or not
- * - `lock` Used by FileCache. Should files be locked before writing to them?
- * - `mask` The mask used for created files
- * - `path` Path to where cachefiles should be saved. Defaults to system's temp dir.
- * - `prefix` Prepended to all entries. Good for when you need to share a keyspace
- * with either another cache config or another application.
- * - `probability` Probability of hitting a cache gc cleanup. Setting to 0 will disable
- * cache::gc from ever being called automatically.
- * - `serialize` Should cache objects be serialized first.
- *
- * @var array
- */
- protected $_defaultConfig = [
- 'duration' => 3600,
- 'groups' => [],
- 'isWindows' => false,
- 'lock' => true,
- 'mask' => 0664,
- 'path' => null,
- 'prefix' => 'cake_',
- 'probability' => 100,
- 'serialize' => true
- ];
- /**
- * True unless FileEngine::__active(); fails
- *
- * @var bool
- */
- protected $_init = true;
- /**
- * Initialize File Cache Engine
- *
- * Called automatically by the cache frontend.
- *
- * @param array $config array of setting for the engine
- * @return bool True if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not
- */
- public function init(array $config = [])
- {
- parent::init($config);
- if ($this->_config['path'] === null) {
- $this->_config['path'] = sys_get_temp_dir() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cake_cache' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
- }
- if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR === '\\') {
- $this->_config['isWindows'] = true;
- }
- if (substr($this->_config['path'], -1) !== DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
- $this->_config['path'] .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
- }
- if ($this->_groupPrefix) {
- $this->_groupPrefix = str_replace('_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $this->_groupPrefix);
- }
- return $this->_active();
- }
- /**
- * Garbage collection. Permanently remove all expired and deleted data
- *
- * @param int|null $expires [optional] An expires timestamp, invalidating all data before.
- * @return bool True if garbage collection was successful, false on failure
- */
- public function gc($expires = null)
- {
- return $this->clear(true);
- }
- /**
- * Write data for key into cache
- *
- * @param string $key Identifier for the data
- * @param mixed $data Data to be cached
- * @return bool True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
- */
- public function write($key, $data)
- {
- if ($data === '' || !$this->_init) {
- return false;
- }
- $key = $this->_key($key);
- if ($this->_setKey($key, true) === false) {
- return false;
- }
- $lineBreak = "\n";
- if ($this->_config['isWindows']) {
- $lineBreak = "\r\n";
- }
- if (!empty($this->_config['serialize'])) {
- if ($this->_config['isWindows']) {
- $data = str_replace('\\', '\\\\\\\\', serialize($data));
- } else {
- $data = serialize($data);
- }
- }
- $duration = $this->_config['duration'];
- $expires = time() + $duration;
- $contents = implode([$expires, $lineBreak, $data, $lineBreak]);
- if ($this->_config['lock']) {
- $this->_File->flock(LOCK_EX);
- }
- $this->_File->rewind();
- $success = $this->_File->ftruncate(0) &&
- $this->_File->fwrite($contents) &&
- $this->_File->fflush();
- if ($this->_config['lock']) {
- $this->_File->flock(LOCK_UN);
- }
- $this->_File = null;
- return $success;
- }
- /**
- * Read a key from the cache
- *
- * @param string $key Identifier for the data
- * @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has
- * expired, or if there was an error fetching it
- */
- public function read($key)
- {
- $key = $this->_key($key);
- if (!$this->_init || $this->_setKey($key) === false) {
- return false;
- }
- if ($this->_config['lock']) {
- $this->_File->flock(LOCK_SH);
- }
- $this->_File->rewind();
- $time = time();
- $cachetime = (int)$this->_File->current();
- if ($cachetime < $time) {
- if ($this->_config['lock']) {
- $this->_File->flock(LOCK_UN);
- }
- return false;
- }
- $data = '';
- $this->_File->next();
- while ($this->_File->valid()) {
- $data .= $this->_File->current();
- $this->_File->next();
- }
- if ($this->_config['lock']) {
- $this->_File->flock(LOCK_UN);
- }
- $data = trim($data);
- if ($data !== '' && !empty($this->_config['serialize'])) {
- if ($this->_config['isWindows']) {
- $data = str_replace('\\\\\\\\', '\\', $data);
- }
- $data = unserialize((string)$data);
- }
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * Delete a key from the cache
- *
- * @param string $key Identifier for the data
- * @return bool True if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't
- * exist or couldn't be removed
- */
- public function delete($key)
- {
- $key = $this->_key($key);
- if ($this->_setKey($key) === false || !$this->_init) {
- return false;
- }
- $path = $this->_File->getRealPath();
- $this->_File = null;
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreStart
- return @unlink($path);
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
- }
- /**
- * Delete all values from the cache
- *
- * @param bool $check Optional - only delete expired cache items
- * @return bool True if the cache was successfully cleared, false otherwise
- */
- public function clear($check)
- {
- if (!$this->_init) {
- return false;
- }
- $this->_File = null;
- $threshold = $now = false;
- if ($check) {
- $now = time();
- $threshold = $now - $this->_config['duration'];
- }
- $this->_clearDirectory($this->_config['path'], $now, $threshold);
- $directory = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
- $this->_config['path'],
- \FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS
- );
- $contents = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
- $directory,
- RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST
- );
- $cleared = [];
- foreach ($contents as $path) {
- if ($path->isFile()) {
- continue;
- }
- $path = $path->getRealPath() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
- if (!in_array($path, $cleared)) {
- $this->_clearDirectory($path, $now, $threshold);
- $cleared[] = $path;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Used to clear a directory of matching files.
- *
- * @param string $path The path to search.
- * @param int $now The current timestamp
- * @param int $threshold Any file not modified after this value will be deleted.
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _clearDirectory($path, $now, $threshold)
- {
- if (!is_dir($path)) {
- return;
- }
- $prefixLength = strlen($this->_config['prefix']);
- $dir = dir($path);
- while (($entry = $dir->read()) !== false) {
- if (substr($entry, 0, $prefixLength) !== $this->_config['prefix']) {
- continue;
- }
- try {
- $file = new SplFileObject($path . $entry, 'r');
- } catch (Exception $e) {
- continue;
- }
- if ($threshold) {
- $mtime = $file->getMTime();
- if ($mtime > $threshold) {
- continue;
- }
- $expires = (int)$file->current();
- if ($expires > $now) {
- continue;
- }
- }
- if ($file->isFile()) {
- $filePath = $file->getRealPath();
- $file = null;
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreStart
- @unlink($filePath);
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
- }
- }
- $dir->close();
- }
- /**
- * Not implemented
- *
- * @param string $key The key to decrement
- * @param int $offset The number to offset
- * @return void
- * @throws \LogicException
- */
- public function decrement($key, $offset = 1)
- {
- throw new LogicException('Files cannot be atomically decremented.');
- }
- /**
- * Not implemented
- *
- * @param string $key The key to increment
- * @param int $offset The number to offset
- * @return void
- * @throws \LogicException
- */
- public function increment($key, $offset = 1)
- {
- throw new LogicException('Files cannot be atomically incremented.');
- }
- /**
- * Sets the current cache key this class is managing, and creates a writable SplFileObject
- * for the cache file the key is referring to.
- *
- * @param string $key The key
- * @param bool $createKey Whether the key should be created if it doesn't exists, or not
- * @return bool true if the cache key could be set, false otherwise
- */
- protected function _setKey($key, $createKey = false)
- {
- $groups = null;
- if ($this->_groupPrefix) {
- $groups = vsprintf($this->_groupPrefix, $this->groups());
- }
- $dir = $this->_config['path'] . $groups;
- if (!is_dir($dir)) {
- mkdir($dir, 0775, true);
- }
- $path = new SplFileInfo($dir . $key);
- if (!$createKey && !$path->isFile()) {
- return false;
- }
- if (empty($this->_File) ||
- $this->_File->getBasename() !== $key ||
- $this->_File->valid() === false
- ) {
- $exists = file_exists($path->getPathname());
- try {
- $this->_File = $path->openFile('c+');
- } catch (Exception $e) {
- trigger_error($e->getMessage(), E_USER_WARNING);
- return false;
- }
- unset($path);
- if (!$exists && !chmod($this->_File->getPathname(), (int)$this->_config['mask'])) {
- trigger_error(sprintf(
- 'Could not apply permission mask "%s" on cache file "%s"',
- $this->_File->getPathname(),
- $this->_config['mask']
- ), E_USER_WARNING);
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Determine if cache directory is writable
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- protected function _active()
- {
- $dir = new SplFileInfo($this->_config['path']);
- $path = $dir->getPathname();
- $success = true;
- if (!is_dir($path)) {
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreStart
- $success = @mkdir($path, 0775, true);
- //@codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
- }
- $isWritableDir = ($dir->isDir() && $dir->isWritable());
- if (!$success || ($this->_init && !$isWritableDir)) {
- $this->_init = false;
- trigger_error(sprintf(
- '%s is not writable',
- $this->_config['path']
- ), E_USER_WARNING);
- }
- return $success;
- }
- /**
- * Generates a safe key for use with cache engine storage engines.
- *
- * @param string $key the key passed over
- * @return mixed string $key or false
- */
- public function key($key)
- {
- if (empty($key)) {
- return false;
- }
- $key = Inflector::underscore(str_replace(
- [DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', '.', '<', '>', '?', ':', '|', '*', '"'],
- '_',
- (string)$key
- ));
- return $key;
- }
- /**
- * Recursively deletes all files under any directory named as $group
- *
- * @param string $group The group to clear.
- * @return bool success
- */
- public function clearGroup($group)
- {
- $this->_File = null;
- $prefix = (string)$this->_config['prefix'];
- $directoryIterator = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($this->_config['path']);
- $contents = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
- $directoryIterator,
- RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST
- );
- $filtered = new CallbackFilterIterator(
- $contents,
- function (SplFileInfo $current) use ($group, $prefix) {
- if (!$current->isFile()) {
- return false;
- }
- $hasPrefix = $prefix === ''
- || strpos($current->getBasename(), $prefix) === 0;
- if ($hasPrefix === false) {
- return false;
- }
- $pos = strpos(
- $current->getPathname(),
- DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $group . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR
- );
- return $pos !== false;
- }
- );
- foreach ($filtered as $object) {
- $path = $object->getPathname();
- $object = null;
- // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
- @unlink($path);
- }
- return true;
- }
- }
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